ICT Essentials for Teachers (Module 4)

Malware is an abbreviation of malicious software that is designed to damage and destroy computers and computer systems. Malware is a contraction for “malicious software.” Examples of common malware include viruses, worms, Trojan viruses, spyware, adware, and ransomware.

 

Unwittingly we can download a file or programme off the internet which contains malware. This file can then infect your computer and either share your personal information with the malware designer or even lock your computer until you pay money to have it unlocked. Malware designers are innovative and it is easy to fall for their scam so it is highly recommended that you don't download, or open, any file or hyperlink that you are not 100% confident is from a legitimate website.

The video below explains what malware is, and the different types that exist.

Malware: Difference Between Computer Viruses, Worms and Trojans

 

How to Avoid Malware

Malware is one of the most common hazards to your computer when you're online, but it is easy to avoid. Developing safe and smart browsing habits can protect you from malware and other threats, like viruses. Securing your computer and learning how to identify and avoid suspicious links are the fundamentals of safe browsing habits.

There are various safety options that you can take to avoid malware, these can include installing antivirus software, installing the latest software updates, avoiding suspicious links and being aware of your browser's security features. 

Have a quick review of the two articles below by tapping/clicking on the topics.

Internet Safety - How to Avoid Malware

Internet Safety - Your Browser's Security Features

Watch the short video below which highlights, in a fun, dynamic yet informative manner, the perils of these first three threats discussed so far. (The video will play on Vimeo)

Internet Security

Internet Security from Talent Plantation on Vimeo.